Spanish Colonial
The Vision of Saint Eustace
Mexico
ca. 1750

 

Arte colonial español
La visión de San Eustaquio
México
ca. 1750

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On view

Date
1750

Fecha
1750

Material
Oil on canvas

Materiales
Óleo sobre lienzo

Medium
Painting

Técnica
Pintura

Dimensions
62 x 46 in

Dimensiones
62 x 46 in

Accession Number
2014.12.1

Número de inventario
2014.12.1.


ENGLISH

Saint Eustace is revered as a Christian martyr, soldier saint, and patron saint of hunters. According to legend, prior to his conversion to Christianity, Eustace was a Roman general named Placidus, who served 2nd century emperor Trajan. While hunting a stag in Tivoli, near Rome, Placidus saw a vision of a crucifix lodged between the stag’s antlers. He was immediately converted, had himself and his family baptized, and changed his name to Eustace.

A series of calamities followed to test his faith: his wealth was stolen; his servants died of plague; during a sea voyage, the ship’s captain kidnapped Eustace’s wife; and, as Eustace crossed a river with his two sons, the children were taken away by a wolf and a lion. Like Job, in the Bible, Eustace lamented, but did not lose his faith. He was restored to his former status and his family was reunited. Emperor Hadrian had him and his family executed in AD 119.

Español

San Eustaquio es venerado como mártir cristiano, soldado, santo y patrón de los cazadores. Según la leyenda, antes de su conversión al cristianismo. Eustaquio era un general romano llamado Plácido, que sirvió a Trajano, emperador del siglo ii. Mientras cazaba un ciervo en Tivoli, cerca de Roma, Plácido tuvo una visión de un crucifijo metido entre las astas del ciervo. Se convirtió inmediatamente, se bautizó junto a su familia y cambió su nombre a Eustaquio.

 Tras esto siguió una serie de calamidades para poner a prueba su fe: le robaron su fortuna, sus sirvientes murieron de la plaga, durante un viaje marítimo el capitán de la nave secuestró a su esposa, además, mientras cruzaba un río con sus dos hijos, un lobo y un león se llevaron a sus niños. Como Job, en la Biblia, Eustaquio se lamentó, pero no perdió su fe. Fue restaurado a su antiguo estatus social y se volvió a reunir con su familia. El emperador Adriano mandó ejecutar a su familia y a él en el 199 a. de C.